Around two pubs a day shut their doors across Britain in the first quarter of 2026, according to industry data.

Figures from the British Beer and Pub Association (BBPA) show that 161 pubs closed between January and March across England, Scotland and Wales, resulting in the loss of approximately 2,400 jobs.

The closures come despite recent government intervention, including a 15% business rates relief for pubs and music venues introduced last month, following warnings that rising costs and tax pressures could force more venues out of business.

However, the BBPA said the latest figures underline the need for more comprehensive, long-term reform—particularly around taxation in the hospitality sector.

This follows 336 pub closures recorded across Britain in 2025, highlighting the ongoing challenges facing the industry.

Emma McClarkin, chief executive of the BBPA, said the situation could be avoided, noting that while many pubs continue to see strong trade, profitability is being eroded by high operating costs and what she described as an unfair tax burden.

She added that the industry is keen to work with the government on a long-term strategy to reduce costs, create a fairer system, and safeguard the future of the sector.

Hospitality businesses across the UK have faced mounting pressure in recent years, driven by rising labour costs, increased business rates, and changing consumer behaviour.

Regionally, Wales was the only area to see a net increase in pub numbers, while Scotland experienced the steepest decline, with 41 closures during the first three months of the year.

In response, a government spokesperson said measures are in place to support the sector, including the recent business rates cut, a planned two-year freeze, extended licensing hours for major events such as the World Cup, and an expanded £10 million Hospitality Support Fund aimed at helping venues grow.

Additional initiatives include investment in high street regeneration through the Pride in Place programme, which allocates funding to locally led projects across 280 communities in England.

The government also pointed to wider economic measures, such as maintaining corporation tax levels, reducing duty on draught beer, and multiple interest rate cuts, as part of its broader support for businesses nationwide.